![Wall of clocks](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/wall-of-clocks-for-time-zones.jpg?itok=eq3iHPZT)
Universal Coordinated Time
Backgrounders
Today, you know it's the same time everywhere in your time zone thanks to Universal Coordinated Time. But when humans used the Sun to tell time, they couldn’t tell time precisely.
![Heat pump diagram](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2020-01/Heat_pump_diagram.png?itok=0BIHVWMg)
Tapping Underground Energy with Heat Pumps
STEM Explained
Using the heat of the Earth’s interior, you can heat your home with a ground source heat pump. This kind of heating is cheaper and better for the environment!
![Telegraph key used in Metcalfe, Ontario telegraph office (Ingenium)](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-07/5887.jpg?itok=h9OZd3T9)
Telegraph Key
Interactives
The telegraph works by transmitting signals through an electrical circuit. Learn more and print your own telegraph key using this 3d model of a real artefact.
![Hot sunrise in space](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-12/Temp_earth_ISS.jpg?itok=7Z9ztMhn)
Temperature: On Earth and on the Space Station
Backgrounders
This backgrounder explains what temperature is, how it is measured, how it affects people, and how it is controlled on the International Space Station.
![International Space Station in the rays of the Sun](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/international-space-station-in-the-rays-of-sun.jpg?itok=XvahdQ2K)
Temperature on Earth and on the ISS
Backgrounders
Temperature is an important part of life on Earth and life in space. This backgrounder explains what temperature is, how it affects people and how it is controlled on the International Space Station.
![Mars Science Laboratory Parachute Qualification Testing](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Mars_science_lab_parachute_testing.jpg?itok=Ly8xx3i5)
Testing Parachutes for Mars
STEM Explained
NASA engineers apply kinematics and dynamics to test parachutes designed specifically to help space probes land safely using aerodynamics.
![AeroVelo's winning flight](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/Aerovelo%27s_winning_flight.jpg?itok=LW292kJO)
The Hovering Human
STEM Explained
Learn how a team of Canadian engineers used Bernoulli’s Principle to design a human-powered helicopter. It set a world record for human-powered hovering flight!
![Cartoon woman on a surfboard](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Woman_on_surfboard.png?itok=nK6so4x3)
The Physics of Surfing
STEM Explained
Learn about the history of surfboards, and how different materials and designs over the years affected the physics at work in surfing.
![The Parkes Observatory in New South Wales, Australia](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/Park_Observatory_NSW_Australia.jpg?itok=K11hu9qK)
The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence - and How You Can Help!
STEM Explained
When astronomers search for extraterrestrial life, they often have to listen for radio waves coming from deep space. If you’re interested, you can help!
![Great Pyramids At Giza, Egypt Great Pyramids At Giza, Egypt](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/The_Great_Giza_Pyramids_%282714816217%29.jpg?itok=UvV189TF)
Structures: Historical
Picture Collections
11 images of structures with historical significance from different civilizations such as pyramids, statues on Easter Island and Stonehenge
![Inukshuk, Hudson Bay, Canada Inukshuk, Hudson Bay, Canada](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/Inukshuk_on_the_shores_of_Hudson_Bay.jpg?itok=wrIo7FsH)
Structures: In Canada
Picture Collections
7 images of structures in Canada such as an Inukshuk, CN Tower and the Parliament Building including their locations
![Pulley With Chains Pulley with Chains](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/ARA2011-01-03_13-46-56.jpg?itok=bSBBEgxq)
Simple Machines: Pulleys
Picture Collections
6 images of some objects such as in fitness equipment which use wheels with grooves in their rims called pulleys for movement
![Brooklyn Bridge, New York City, USA Brooklyn Bridge, New York City, USA](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/brooklynbridge.jpg?itok=kbD_-9ff)
Structures: Bridges And Gates
Picture Collections
5 images of some mass and frame structures from around the world such as the L’Arc de Triomphe gate and the Brooklyn Bridge
![plastic food containers, trays and food packaging made from polystyrene](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/plastic_food_containers.png?itok=0wdulBKp)
Polystyrene: The Pros, the Cons, the Chemistry
STEM Explained
Learn the organic chemistry behind this very useful plastic. Why is recycling polystyrene hard? Why does polystyrene often end up as solid waste?
![An artist’s impression of a habitable exoplanet orbiting a red dwarf star](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Proxima_b_habit.jpg?itok=_7NKdCTU)
Searching for exoplanets around the star next door
STEM Explained
In planetary science, astronomers have found planets that orbit other stars, just like Earth orbits the Sun. Some of them might even be able to support life.