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Unit C: Light and Optical Systems

SIlhouette of a figure examining stars with a telescope

How could you build a refracting telescope using water as the lenses?

Hands-on Activities

Build your own refracting telescope using glasses of water as the lenses.

Lunar lander floating above the moon, with the Earth in the background

Let's Talk Space Exploration Resources

Backgrounders

Discover a set of resources to develop background knowledge on the topic of space exploration.

Xiaoyi Bao

Xiaoyi Bao

Professor and Canada Research Chair

Dr. Xiaoyi Bao is Canada Research Chair in Fibre Optics and Photonics.
Light bulb and cord in shape of a head

Light and Sound Inventions that Changed the World

Lessons

Students will explore the societal impacts of inventions involving light and sound.

Do you see a face in that electric socket? (michaeljmc, iStockPhoto)

Facial Recognition and the Brain

STEM Explained

Learn how your brain recognizes faces and why you sometimes see them in places they don’t exist!

The Jodrell Bank Lovell Telescope located in Cheshire, England

Telescopes and Astronomy

Backgrounders

Visible light is only part of what astronomers study. They use different types of telescopes to study the entire electromagnetic spectrum.

Mahadeo Sukhai

Mahadeo Sukhai

Vice President of Research & International Affairs and Chief Accessibility Officer

Mahadeo Sukhai is the Vice President of Research & International Affairs and Chief Accessibility Officer for the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB).
Skyglow from a city and highway

Light Pollution

STEM Explained

Light can be a type of pollution. Learn about the damage it causes to people and living things as well as how you can prevent it.

Casting hot iron

What Causes Hot Things to Glow?

STEM Explained

Getting electrons excited by heat can cause certain materials to give off visible light when heated - like filaments in light bulbs.

Hubble Space Telescope as seen during a servicing mission in 2009

Airborne & Space Telescopes

Backgrounders

Learn about telescopes that do their work high in Earth’s atmosphere and in space.

Abstract light pattern

Light and Its Properties

Backgrounders

Learn about light and its properties.

Large diamond refracting light

Reflection and Refraction

Backgrounders

Learn about reflection and refraction and meet Emily Altiere, a PhD student in physics who studies lasers.

Eyeglasses and a visual test chart

How We See

Backgrounders

Learn about how human vision works as well as some common types of vision problems.

Boy looking through telescope at night

Optical Telescopes

Backgrounders

Learn about the history of telescopes and the function of refracting and reflecting optical telescopes.

Radio Telescope array at night

Radio Astronomy

Backgrounders

Learn about radio astronomy, a type of astronomy that studies objects in space using radio waves and radio telescopes.