![International Space Station in the rays of the Sun](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/international-space-station-in-the-rays-of-sun.jpg?itok=XvahdQ2K)
Temperature on Earth and on the ISS
Backgrounders
Temperature is an important part of life on Earth and life in space. This backgrounder explains what temperature is, how it affects people and how it is controlled on the International Space Station.
![A person’s hand holding a cold pack on an ankle](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2020-06/person_holding_ice_pack.jpg?itok=01sj50jv)
The Cold Pack: A Chilly Example of an Endothermic Reaction
STEM Explained
When you hurt your ankle, thermodynamics can help you heal! An endothermic reaction reduces the swelling by cooling your injury.
![Several longhouse and other stone structures on Pamiok Island, in Ungava Bay, Quebec](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2020-02/Pamiok_historic_site.jpg?itok=qMAFJMRh)
The Dating Habits of Archaeologists
STEM Explained
Radiocarbon dating is a method of radiometric dating. Learn how archaeologists use carbon isotopes to find the age of organic materials at archaeological sites.
![Keplers Supernova. Image © NASA](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Keplers%20Supernova.jpg?itok=VFbU-ykR)
The Life and Death of Stars
STEM Explained
The life and death of stars form the chemical elements that make up Earth, making stars critical to life as we know it.
![Drop tower ride](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/Drop_tower_ride.jpg?itok=39sxzXhn)
How is Lenz's Law Used in Drop Tower Rides?
STEM Explained
How do magnetic fields help you get down safely from the top of a drop tower ride? Learn how electromagnetic induction works at the amusement park.
![Carillon Hydroelectric Power Station, Saint-André-d'Argenteuil, Quebec](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-11/Carillon_Hydroelectric_Power_Station.jpg?itok=wwBKKBX5)
Generating Electricity: Hydroelectric Power
STEM Explained
Learn how moving water can be used to generate electricity. This is called hydroelectric power generation.
![How much power is generated when climbing a set of stairs?](/sites/default/files/2019-08/how-much-power-is-generated-when-climbing-a-set-of-stairs.jpg)
How much power is generated when climbing a set of stairs?
Hands-on Activities
Put on your running shoes and sharpen your pencil! Investigate the mathematical connection between work and power in this hands-on activity.
![Construction vehicles use hydraulics. Image © Djahan, iStockPhoto.com](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Construction%20vehicles%20use%20hydraulics.jpg?itok=9wlkKEIz)
Hydraulics 101
STEM Explained
Hydraulics power many of the large machines you see around you.
![Polar bear and two cubs](/sites/default/files/2020-12/polar-bear-and-her-cubs.jpg)
How do animals stay warm in the winter?
Hands-on Activities
Animals have some unique adaptations to stay warm. Discover what conduction of heat and insulation have to do with staying warm!
![How can I build a rollercoaster?](/sites/default/files/2019-08/how-can-i-build-a-roller-coaster.jpg)
How can I build a rollercoaster?
Hands-on Activities
Try your hand at building a “super coaster” using materials around your home.
![Wind turbines with energy storage system](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/wind_turbines_with_energy_storage.jpg?itok=LY0Hfznj)
Can You Store Electricity for Later?
STEM Explained
Sometimes, power plants make too much electricity. Energy storage technologies can help! They store the extra electricity and release it when demand goes up.
![Gentilly-2 nuclear reactor](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/Gentilly-2.jpg?itok=wSCI9iF8)
Cleaning Up Nuclear Waste After Decommissioning
STEM Explained
When a nuclear reactor is no longer in use, the radioactivity in its materials remains. That’s why it’s important to safely deal with the radioactive waste those plants leave behind.
![Billiard balls and a cue stick on a felt-covered table (PIRO4D, Pixabay)](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2020-03/Billiard_balls_and_stick.jpg?itok=eHUZkzLE)
Billiards and Collisions
STEM Explained
The game of billiards shows the principles of collisions, momentum & impulse, and kinetics at work!
![Eruption on the surface of the Sun](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/eruption_on_surface_of_the_Sun.jpg?itok=07u3KH0k)
What are Cosmic Rays?
Backgrounders
This backgrounder has information about both cosmic & neutron radiation.
![Jason Andrews, P.Eng | Civil Engineer with Stantec at the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station Jason Andrews, P.Eng | Ingénieur civil, Stantec à la Station nucléaire Point Lepreau](/sites/default/files/styles/career_image/public/6153_13.jpg?itok=JLEWnuEx)
Jason Andrews, P.Eng
Career Profiles
Civil Engineer