![What makes soil hard and compacted?](/sites/default/files/2019-08/what-makes-soil-hard-and-compacted.jpg)
What makes soil hard and compacted?
Hands-on Activities
Explore how walking on soil changes how water soaks into the ground and why that matters to gardeners and farmers.
![icon of embryo in hands](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/in-the-doctors-hands-the-icon-of-the-embryo.jpg?itok=Cdc3gCG-)
What if You Could Choose Your Baby?
STEM Explained
Many people have had children using assisted reproductive technologies. But some of these medical biotech techniques can raise some ethical issues.
![Like trees, brains grow and develop](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/How_a_brain_is_like_a_tree.jpg?itok=K6H2lR4a)
Understanding the Teen Brain
STEM Explained
Teen brain development prepares teens for adulthood, but also affects their emotions.
![Cartoon mammoth](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-10/Cartoon_mammoth.jpg?itok=yPc7tmR_)
Should Scientists Clone Extinct Species?
STEM Explained
Cloning makes it possible to bring extinct species back to life. But is that a good idea?
![Seed Germinating Seed Germinating](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/Seed_germination.jpg?itok=wV7-g9v7)
Plants: Germination
Picture Collections
6 images of some seedlings sprouting as one of the stages towards full plant growth
![Fennel Seeds Fennel Seeds](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/Fennel_seed.jpg?itok=k7Q96zAi)
Plants: Seeds
Picture Collections
6 images of some seeds which are the fertilized part of a plant used for germinating new plants such as fennel, kiwis and pumpkins
![dung beetle rolling dung](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/Dung_beetle_rolling_dung.jpg?itok=1q-E0DEH)
How to Find a Mate When You Smell Like Dung
STEM Explained
Some dung beetles use alternative reproductive tactics to increase their chances of finding a mate. Learn what this tells us about evolution and biodiversity.
![Iris Iris](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/blueiris.jpg?itok=dvud8S14)
Flowers: Irregular Shape
Picture Collections
3 images of some asymmetrical flowerheads such as an iris and an Orchis Sima or Monkey Orchid
![Sunflower Sunflower](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/sunflowers.jpg?itok=pmiRVO51)
Flowers: Radial Shape
Picture Collections
7 images of some symmetrical flowerheads such as asters and sunflowers whose petals radiate from the centre of the flower
![Petunias Petunias](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/petunias.jpg?itok=yMPRRNyK)
Flowers: Trumpet Shape
Picture Collections
5 images of some flowerheads such as petunias and lilies that start as a narrow base and widen to an open shape
![Green walls in Harvard University](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2020-05/Green_wall_Harvard_University.jpg?itok=_ivWsw8S)
Green Walls
STEM Explained
Green walls use plant processes to improve air quality in buildings.
![bees on frame held by beekeeper](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-11/Bees_at_work.jpg?itok=eCBFpn4d)
How are the World's Bee Populations Doing?
STEM Explained
Bees are important for agriculture. But bee populations face threats. This resource looks at Colony Collapse Disorder, herbicides & pesticides, and more.
![Water Lily Water Lily](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/waterlily.jpg?itok=nnvmuAjZ)
Flowers: Cup Shape
Picture Collections
8 images of some flowerheads such as roses and water lilies whose outer petals are longer than the petals in the centre of the flower
![Measuring Slope Of Soil Measuring Slope Of Soil](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/NRCSIA99345_-_Iowa_%283383%29%28NRCS_Photo_Gallery%29.jpg?itok=wI4lPIbO)
Careers: Soil Scientist
Picture Collections
5 images some work that a scientist who studies the Earth's soil might do such as classifying types of soil and measuring the slope of soil
![Massive algal bloom](/sites/default/files/styles/resource_card_image_360x300_/public/2019-09/massive-algal-bloom.jpg?itok=pqgXB2yc)
Eutrophication: Why you should care about pond scum
STEM Explained
When fertilizers from agriculture get into lakes and rivers, big problems can result for aquatic ecosystems, food chains & webs!